Public Provident Fund (PPF) is one of the most trusted government-backed savings schemes in India. It helps people build a secure future by investing a small amount every month. Even salaried or self-employed individuals who save little each month can benefit from the power of compounding and long-term growth.
If you are planning to start regular savings, PPF is a smart and tax-saving option. You can deposit up to ₹1.5 lakh per financial year and get a fixed return with full capital protection. Let’s understand how much money you can create in 15 years by saving ₹3,000, ₹5,000, or ₹10,000 monthly.
Public Provident Fund: Why It Is a Reliable Option for Long-Term Wealth
PPF offers a government-guaranteed return, and the current interest rate is 7.1% per annum (as of Q1 FY 2025). The best part is that the interest earned and maturity amount are fully tax-free under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.
The maturity period is 15 years, but you can extend it in blocks of 5 years multiple times. So, if you don’t need the money immediately after 15 years, you can continue to earn interest on the full amount.
This long-term nature of the scheme helps small monthly investments grow into a big fund by the end of the term.
What Will Happen If You Save ₹3,000 Monthly in PPF for 15 Years?
Let’s calculate what happens if you save just ₹3,000 per month.
- Monthly Investment: ₹3,000
- Yearly Contribution: ₹36,000
- Total Contribution in 15 Years: ₹5,40,000
- Expected Maturity Amount: ₹9,76,370
- Total Interest Earned: ₹4,36,370
This means, by saving only ₹3,000 every month, you can build a tax-free fund of nearly ₹10 lakh in 15 years.
What If You Increase It to ₹5,000 Per Month?
Many people can afford to save ₹5,000 per month, especially if they cut down on non-essential expenses.
- Monthly Investment: ₹5,000
- Yearly Contribution: ₹60,000
- Total Contribution in 15 Years: ₹9,00,000
- Expected Maturity Amount: ₹16,27,284
- Total Interest Earned: ₹7,27,284
In this case, your PPF account will give you a fund of over ₹16 lakh after 15 years, completely tax-free.
For Those Who Can Save ₹10,000 Monthly in PPF
If your income allows, and you want to build a strong future fund, saving ₹10,000 monthly can give you a solid result.
- Monthly Investment: ₹10,000
- Yearly Contribution: ₹1,20,000
- Total Contribution in 15 Years: ₹18,00,000
- Expected Maturity Amount: ₹32,54,567
- Total Interest Earned: ₹14,54,567
This shows how even without investing in risky assets like shares, you can create a fund of more than ₹32 lakh over time.
Simple and Safe: Who Should Choose PPF?
PPF is ideal for:
- Salaried employees looking for safe and tax-saving investments
- Self-employed individuals without access to EPF or pension
- Parents who want to save for their child’s education or marriage
- Anyone looking for a disciplined long-term savings plan
Since the government guarantees both the capital and the interest, this scheme is considered one of the safest investment tools in India.
Tax Benefits Make PPF Even More Attractive
PPF offers triple tax exemption:
- Investment qualifies for deduction under Section 80C (up to ₹1.5 lakh/year)
- Interest earned is completely tax-free
- Maturity amount is also tax-free
This makes it one of the few investment schemes in India with all-round tax savings.
What Documents You Need to Open a PPF Account
You can open a PPF account in any post office or authorised bank. You will need:
- Identity proof (Aadhaar, Voter ID, Passport or Driving License)
- Address proof
- PAN card
- Recent passport size photograph
- Nomination form (optional but recommended)
The account can be opened online or offline.
Want to Earn More from PPF? Use the Extension Option Smartly
Many people don’t know that after 15 years of maturity, you don’t have to close the account. You have two options:
- Extend with contributions: Continue investing and earn interest on full balance
- Extend without contributions: Don’t invest anything, but still earn interest on the balance
Each extension is for 5 years. You can extend as many times as you want in 5-year blocks.
This is a smart way to grow your money further, especially if you don’t need funds immediately after 15 years.
Small Monthly Habits Can Create Big Wealth Over Time
PPF is not a get-rich-quick scheme. It rewards patience, discipline, and long-term thinking. By saving even ₹100 a day or ₹3,000 a month, you can build a sizeable future fund.
The key is to start early and remain consistent. If you begin saving in your 20s, you’ll have a powerful retirement fund or financial backup by the time you turn 40.
If you increase your monthly investment every year as your income grows, the final corpus can become even bigger than expected.
Final Word on PPF Planning
Instead of spending first and saving later, flip your financial habit. Always save first and spend the rest. Automating your PPF contribution through standing instructions from your bank can help you stay consistent.
If you are already investing in EPF, you can still open a PPF account to enjoy extra tax-free benefits and create a separate fund for future goals.
Disclaimer: PPF interest rates are declared every quarter by the Government of India and can change. All calculations above are based on the current 7.1% annual rate. Please consult a financial advisor before making any investment decision.
Source: India Post